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Global Pinoy

Love of Family Is their Underlying Reason for Staying

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A significant number of Filipino immigrants have thrived and have become productive U.S. citizens or lawful permanent residents. Yet, there are categories of immigrants who, despite having resided in the U.S. for many years could not find ways to obtain legal status. The immigration system is dysfunctional and that there is no pathway to obtaining legal status.

Angela was able to enter the U.S. on an H1B visa but worked only for a year. Her U.S. employer suffered financial setbacks during the recession in 2008 and Angela was laid off from her job. When this happened, she was pregnant. His son who was born in the U.S. with a congenital heart problem that requires regular medical attention. The U.S.citizen father of the child abandoned Angela. She continued to work in the U.S. but only as a caregiver to be able to provide for the support of her child. Angela admits that it was wrong to stay without legal status but her decision to stay was motivated by her desire to ensure her son’s well being. She knows that she will not be able to afford medical treatment in the Philippines. Angela has no history of arrest or any criminal arrest. She takes care of elderly patients. With the new immigration policy, she fears that she will be arrested and be deported. She fears that her son’s health condition will worsen if she is sent back to the Philippines.

Amando is a son of a Filipino World War II veteran. Many Filipino veterans immigrated without family members and lived in isolation. Amando was able to come to the United States on a B2 visa. He took care of his father and was present at his father’s deathbed. Unfortunately, Amando’s B2 visa expired during the time he was taking care of his father. If he returns to the Philippines, it will take more than 10 years before he could return to the United States because of the 3-10 year bar rule. He is taking care now of his aging mother who likewise needs his presence and support just like his late father. Amanda has an approved petition but unfortunately, the visa petition will take more than 15 years for the visa to become available. Amando decided to stay in the United States to care for his mom. With Trump’s policy, Amando is at risk of being arrested and removed.

Angela and Amando are profiles of undocumented immigrants whose future in the United States is uncertain with the current political climate. The Department of Homeland Security stated that they will prioritize for removal those who poses threat to national security and public safety. But the recent DHS rules do not reflect such priority. The 11 million undocumented are at risk of being removed if they are caught by ICE without the proper legal documents to stay. This will include those who have same cases as Angela, and Amando who are neither threat to national security or public safety. Their only intention of continued stay is to be with their families, their U.S. citizen children or parents.

Hopefully, the present administration will desist from stereotyping unauthorized immigrants and look at the lives of these ordinary family-loving people through a different lens.

(Atty. Lourdes S. Tancinco is a partner at Tancinco Law Offices, a San Francisco based law firm and may be reached at law@tancinco.com, facebook.com/tancincolaw, or 1 888 930 0808)

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Global Pinoy

What Hinders Relatives of Filipino Veterans from Filing Parole?

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In a special message during last month’s Filipino American History Month, President Obama recognized the contributions of Filipino Americans especially the Filipino soldiers who fought under the U.S. flag in World War II.

Under the Obama administration, a program called the Filipino World War II Veterans Parole Program (FWVP) was launched in June 2016. Under this program, certain family members of Filipino veterans may travel, live and work in the United States while awaiting for their immigrant visas to become available. The goal of this program is to allow loved ones to provide support and care for elderly veterans and their spouses.

There is no question that relatives of the Filipino veterans are enthusiastic to travel to the United States to be with their elderly parents.

Mr. Santos, 88 year old, has been residing in the United States since 1993 after he was naturalized as a U.S. citizen based on his being a Filipino World War II veteran. He was not able to petition his children until 1997. In the meantime, his spouse, whom he petitioned, arrived in the United States in 1998 but passed away in 2002. He had always wanted to be reunited with his children and waited for many years now for the petitions to be current for visa processing.

In the last few years, Mr. Santos has been feeling really weak and sickly. He could not travel back to the Philippines because of his medical condition. He heard about the Filipino Veterans Parole Program during the summer and applied for parole for his adult children. Last month, he got an approval of his parole applications. His children are now awaiting for an interview before the U.S. Embassy for the issuance of their parole documents. Hopefully, they can be reunited by this coming Christmas season.

Not a lot of veterans or surviving spouses are as fortunate as Mr. Santos in the application for parole for their adult children in the Philippines. There are obvious barriers that applicants should overcome in filing for parole. Among the issues that are being faced by the veterans are:

  1. inability to find sponsors for their Affidavits of Support;
  2. no streamlined process for FWVP expedite processing of I-130;
  3. inability of elderly veterans residing in the Philippines to travel back to the U.S. because of illness;
  4. complicated process of obtaining humanitarian reinstatement of revoked petitions.

The filing fee of $360 per application is too expensive for the veterans. But while these fees may be waived for the veteran or surviving spouse, not a lot of applicants are aware of the process. When the veteran has passed away, the surviving spouse must show that there is an approved petition from the veteran and that this petition must be reinstated. Obtaining approval of a request for humanitarian reinstatement is a complicated process for the surviving spouse or beneficiaries.

In addition, the lack of outreach programs regarding the FWVP and available service providers remain major challenges to the prospective beneficiaries. With an altruistic program such as FWVP, there must be resolutions to the issues presented to attain the goal of family unity for our Filipino veterans family.

(Atty. Lourdes S. Tancinco is a partner at Tancinco Law Offices, a San Francisco based law firm and may be reached at law@tancinco.com, facebook.com/tancincolaw, tancinco.weareph.com/old or 1 888 930 0808)