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5 reasons Filipino immigrants apply for U.S. citizenship

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Immigrants who have resided in the United States for an extended period of time aspire to become US citizens for different reasons.

For the more than 4 million Filipinos who decided to live and make the US their adopted land, the following are some of their motivations for seeking naturalization.

1. Family unity
Green card holders or non-US citizens who are permanent residents may petition their unmarried children as well as their spouses. However, unlike US citizens, they are not allowed to petition their parents, their married children and their siblings.

Being a US citizen provides them the ability to petition more family members including their future spouses or fiancées. Also, US citizens may petition their minor children and spouses faster (about 12 months) as compared to green card holder petitioners.

Filipino immigrants who are family-oriented would prefer to be naturalized as US citizens rather than wait to be reunited with their family members.

2. Avoiding separation
Once a green card holder migrates, the permanent resident status is not really “permanent” in the sense that it may be revoked for cause by the US Department of Homeland Security.

This happens when an immigrant is convicted of a removable/deportable offense even if family members are all US citizens.

This happened to a longtime Filipino immigrant who was arrested for a traffic violation but was later found to have a criminal history. The criminal convictions he had were deportable offenses and resulted in his deportation from the United States and consequently was separated from his US citizen spouse and children. This situation could have been avoided if the immigrant was a naturalized US citizen at the time of conviction.

To prevent any unintended immigration consequence, it would be best to apply for US citizenship as soon as the immigrant meets the eligibility for naturalization.

3. Civic engagement
Filipinos are the second highest growing minority group and integration to the adopted land becomes critical. Naturalized US citizens are given access to voting, political rights and can seek equal protection of the law.

A naturalized US citizen may hold elected positions that will not only protect the interests of their constituents but also their community.

4. Federal employment
A naturalized US citizen may be afforded opportunities for federal employment with better benefits.

Many Filipinos have joined the US military and become US citizens giving them the ability to petition family members and enjoy military benefits.

5. Ease of travel
This is probably the least important in terms of the reasons for becoming a US citizen but interestingly, some Filipinos carry pride in holding US passport in traveling to other countries.

Certainly, there are more than these five reasons to apply for US citizenship. The motivation may be toward immigration integration but it does not take out the “Filipino” in the immigrant. In the United States, a Filipino who is a US citizen is still perceived as part of the Filipino minority group.

In success or failure, the Filipino naturalized US citizen will still be perceived as a Filipino in his adopted land.

(The author may be reached at law@tancinco.com, facebook.com/tancincolaw, tancinco.weareph.com/old or [02] 721-1963)

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Updates

USCIS Revises Procedures for Determining Visa Availability for Applicants Waiting to File for Adjustment of Status

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USCIS is revising the procedures by which it determines visa availability for applicants waiting to file for employment-based or family-sponsored preference adjustment of status. In coordination with the Department of State (DOS), USCIS is revising the process to better align with DOS procedures for foreign nationals who seek to become U.S. permanent residents by applying for immigrant visas at U.S. consulates and embassies abroad.

As part of this revision, each month, in coordination with DOS, USCIS will monitor visa numbers and post the relevant DOS Visa Bulletin chart. Applicants can use the charts to determine when to file their Form I-485, the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status.

USCIS will compare the number of visas available for the remainder of the fiscal year with documentarily qualified visa applicants reported by DOS; pending adjustment of status applications reported by USCIS; and historical drop off rate to determine whether additional visas are available.

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Updates

Department of State Publishes Instructions for 2017 Diversity Visa Program

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The Department of State has published instructions for applying for the 2017 Diversity Immigrant Visa Program. This program, which is administered annually by the Department of State, will provide 50,000 diversity visas. There is no cost to register for the program.

Applicants who are selected to participate in the program must meet a few simple yet strict eligibility requirements. These selectees are chosen through a random computerized drawing. Diversity Visas are distributed among six geographical regions; no country may receive more than seven percent of the available Diversity Visas in any year.

For 2017, natives of the following countries are not eligible to apply; more than 50,000 natives of these countries immigrated to the U.S. in the previous five years:

Bangladesh, Brazil, Canada, China (mainland-born), Colombia, Dominican Republic, Ecuador, El Salvador, Haiti, India, Jamaica, Mexico, Nigeria, Pakistan, Peru, Philippines, South Korea, United Kingdom (except Northern Ireland) and its dependent territories, and Vietnam.

People who were born in Hong Kong SAR, Macau SAR, and Taiwan are eligible.

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Updates

Nepalis Encouraged to Apply for TPS

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USCIS encourages eligible nationals of Nepal and those without nationality who last habitually resided in Nepal to apply soon for Temporary Protected Status for Nepal. The deadline for registration is December 21, 2015.

USCIS has accepted applications for TPS for Nepalis since June 24, 2015, when Nepal was designated for TPS by Secretary of Homeland Security Jeh Johnson. This designation was made because of a devastating magnitude 7.8 earthquake that struck Nepal in April 2015.

Eligible nationals of Nepal (and people without nationality who last habitually resided in Nepal) will not be removed from the United States and may receive an employment authorization document (EAD) through December 24, 2016.

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Updates

USCIS Suspends Final Adjudication of Employment-based I-485 Applications for Remainder of FY2015

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As of September 24, 2015, USCIS has suspended final adjudication of employment-based Form I-485 applications (the Application to Register Permanent Residence or Adjust Status form) because the Department of State has reported that the statutory cap has been reached for employment-based preference categories for fiscal year 2015. This suspension will apply to all employment-based adjustment applications which are pending with USCIS through September 30, 2015.

USCIS states that it will continue to accept adjustment of status applications filed when the foreign national’s priority date is earler than the cut-off date published in the September Visa Bulletin for the person’s preference category and country of birth/chargeability.

Final adjudication of employment-based adjustment applications will resume again starting October 1, 2015, when visa numbers are again available.

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Updates

USCIS Updates Processing Times for Immigrant Investor Program Office

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USCIS has published a chart that updates processing times for a series of forms processed by the Immigrant Investor Program Office. These updated times give petitioners additional information regarding expected time to process Forms I-526, the Immigrant Petition by Alien Entrepreneur; Form I-829, the Petition by Entrepreneur to Remove Conditions; and Form I-924, the Application for Regional Center Under the Immigrant Investor Pilot Program.

Processing timeframes are as follows:

Form I-526, the Immigrant Petition By Alien Entrepreneur
For use by an entrepreneur who wishes to immigrate to the United States
Processing time: 13.4 Month(s)

Form I-829, the Petition by Entrepreneur to Remove Conditions
Removal of lawful permanent resident conditions (immigrant investors)
Processing time: 14.7 Month(s)

Form I-924, the Application For Regional Center Under the Immigrant Investor Pilot Program
Application For Regional Center Under the Immigrant Investor Pilot Program
Processing time: 12.4 Month(s)

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Updates

Department of Labor Announcement Regarding PERM Technical Glitch

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On September 1, 2015, the Department of Labor (DOL) implemented software updates to the Permanent Labor Certification Case Management System. However, there was an unexpected glitch during this update that impacted some applications, resulting in the prohibition of certain information that was entered onto ETA Form 9089. DOL is currently working to correct this issue.

Until these revisions are operational, employers who are unable to complete and file an ETA Form 9089 online should mail in their application to the Atlanta National Processing Center at the following address:

U.S. Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
Office of Foreign Labor Certification
Atlanta National Processing Center
Harris Tower, Suite 410
233 Peachtree Street
Atlanta, Georgia 30303

Employers who attempted to submit an online application between September 1 and September 11 are authorized to provide documentation establishing that information in their ETA Form 9089 was impacted. If you choose to provide documentation with your ETA Form 9089, please include a cover page containing the words “September 2015, CMS Technical Issue” in the center of the page in large letters. Such documentation must be submitted by September 30, 2015, to the following address:

U.S. Department of Labor
Employment and Training Administration
Office of Foreign Labor Certification
Attn: CMS Technical Issue Team
Atlanta National Processing Center
Harris Tower, Suite 410
233 Peachtree Street
Atlanta, Georgia 30303

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Updates

U.S. Customs and Border Protection Launches New VWP Website

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U.S. Customs and Border Protection has just launched its redesigned website for the Visa Waiver Program (VWP) which visitors can use to apply for an Electronic System for Travel Authorization (ESTA) prior to traveling to the United States. This new website will make the process of applying for an ESTA easier.

“We recognized the need to improve upon the ESTA application process and with feedback from our stakeholders and travelers, we are proud to launch this easier-to-use site,” said R. Gil Kerlikowske, CBP Commissioner. “CBP remains committed to promoting travel and tourism to the U.S. by improving the international arrivals experience and this website, along with Trusted Traveler Programs and Automated Passport Control are important steps to enhancing travelers’ arrival experience.”

Along with improved functionality and navigation capabilities, the new website includes the following features:

  • Access to FAQs during the application process
  • New mobile-friendly design
  • The ability to access translated versions of the page
  • Shift of the group feature to the beginning of the application process to make it easier for families and groups to submit their applications at once

 

Categories
Updates

USCIS Revising Procedures for Determining Visa Availability

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USCIS, with the Department of State, is revising procedures for determining visa availability for applicants waiting to file either an employment-based or family-sponsored preference adjustment of status. This revised process, USCIS states, will better align with procedures DOS users for foreign nationals seeking to become U.S. permanent residents by applying for immigrant visas at U.S. consulates and embassies abroad.

According to USCIS, the revised process will enhance DOS’s ability to better predict overall immigrant visa demand and determine cut-off dates for visa issuances published in the Visa Bulletin.

Changes to occur include the posting of two charts per visa preference category in the Visa Bulletin: Application Final Action Dates (the dates when visas may finally be issued); and Dates for Filing Applications (the earliest dates when applicants may be able to apply).